Revisiting the trauma of Slavery in Beloved Through a Postmodern Lens
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University of Tlemcen
Abstract
Literature, where the human imagination is at its highest degree of freedom, is where reallife problems got addressed simultaneously with fiction. It enlightens us about the unexplored
facets of man. For instance, slavery played a significant role in writing, especially in novels.
In which the writers' goal is to expose the brutality of white people, disguised under the
pretext of chosen ones․ This research paper explores the depiction of slavery in Toni
Morrison's novel "Beloved" by examining the author's adept combination of post-modernism
and realism. The narrative delves into the traumatic experiences endured by American slaves
and the lasting consequences of their oppression. Through the perspective of the protagonist
Sethe, who commits an unthinkable act to shield her daughter from the cruelties of slavery,
Morrison sheds light on the broader struggles of enslaved individuals in their quest for
freedom. Additionally, this research employs a psychoanalytical approach to analyze the
psychological impact on the characters long after the abolition of slavery. By investigating the
interplay between post-modernist techniques, realistic portrayals, and psychoanalytical
perspectives, this research contributes to a deeper understanding of the enduring legacy of
slavery in American literature.