Oral anti-cancer agents delivered in private pharmacies in Algeria and Zambia.

Abstract

Introduction: Cancer is a non -communicable global public health concern, which needs proper management and treatment. Community pharmacists play a major role to educate patients in the proper management and treatment of oral anti-cancer agents in cancer patients. This study focuses to analyze the level of competency and knowledge about dispensing oral anti-cancer drugs. Objective: Assess pharmacists’ knowledge and practice in the dispensing of oral chemotherapy drugs. In addition, assess the type and average cost of oral chemotherapy delivered in private pharmacies. Materials and Methods: This is a cap cross-sectional study carried out on 80 pharmacists from Algeria and Zambia. Results: A sample population of 80 participants was involved, of which there were as many males as there were females 50%. The study also included dominant age groups and work experiences ranging from less than one to more than ten years in Algeria and Zambia. Antimetabolites were Zambia and Algeria's most commonly prescribed oral anti-cancer agents. Additionally, about 93.3% and 46% of pharmacists working in Zambia and Algeria respectively have easy access to the latest information on oral anti-cancer drugs. However, only 54% in Algeria and 60% in Zambia were not familiar with current doses. Conclusion: Cancer remains a global public health concern. Empowering pharmacists in the proper dispensation and practice of oral anti-cancer agents is cardinal to the proper management of cancer.